Discovery of a quorum sensing modulator pharmacophore by 3D small-molecule microarray screening

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

  • David M Marsden
  • Rebecca L Nicholson
  • Mette E Skindersoe
  • Warren R J D Galloway
  • Hannah F Sore
  • Givskov, Michael
  • George P C Salmond
  • Mark Ladlow
  • Martin Welch
  • David R Spring
The screening of large arrays of drug-like small-molecules was traditionally a time consuming and resource intensive task. New methodology developed within our laboratories provides an attractive low cost, 3D microarray-assisted screening platform that could be used to rapidly assay thousands of compounds. As a proof-of-principle the platform was exploited to screen a number of quorum sensing analogs. Quorum sensing is used by bacterium to initiate and spread infection; in this context its modulation may have significant clinical value. 3D microarray slides were probed with fluorescently labeled ligand-binding domains of the LuxR homolog CarR from Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora. The 3D microarray platform was used to discover the biologically active chloro-pyridine pharmacophore, which was validated using a fluorometric ligand binding assay and ITC. Analogs containing the chloro-pyridine pharmacophore were found to be potent inhibitors of N-acyl-homoserine-lactone (AHL) mediated quorum sensing phenotypes in Serratia (IC(50) = ~5 µM) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (IC(50) = 10-20 µM).
Original languageEnglish
JournalOrganic & Biomolecular Chemistry
Volume8
Issue number23
Pages (from-to)5313-23
Number of pages11
ISSN1477-0520
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 Dec 2010

    Research areas

  • Molecular Structure, Pectobacterium carotovorum, Quorum Sensing, Small Molecule Libraries

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