Prophylactic treatment of breast implants with a solution of gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin antibiotics for women undergoing breast reconstructive surgery: protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (The BREAST-AB trial)

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Standard

Prophylactic treatment of breast implants with a solution of gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin antibiotics for women undergoing breast reconstructive surgery : protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (The BREAST-AB trial). / Hemmingsen, Mathilde Nejrup; Larsen, Andreas; Weltz, Tim K.; Ørholt, Mathias; Wiberg, Sebastian; Bennedsen, Anne Karen; Bille, Camilla; Carstensen, Lena Felicia; Jensen, Lisa Toft; Bredgaard, Rikke; Koudahl, Vibeke; Schmidt, Volker Jürgen; Vester-Glowinski, Peter; Hölmich, Lisbet Rosenkrantz; Sørensen, Søren J.; Bjarnsholt, Thomas; Damsgaard, Tine; Herly, Mikkel.

In: BMJ Open, Vol. 12, No. 9, 2022, p. e058697.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Hemmingsen, MN, Larsen, A, Weltz, TK, Ørholt, M, Wiberg, S, Bennedsen, AK, Bille, C, Carstensen, LF, Jensen, LT, Bredgaard, R, Koudahl, V, Schmidt, VJ, Vester-Glowinski, P, Hölmich, LR, Sørensen, SJ, Bjarnsholt, T, Damsgaard, T & Herly, M 2022, 'Prophylactic treatment of breast implants with a solution of gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin antibiotics for women undergoing breast reconstructive surgery: protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (The BREAST-AB trial)', BMJ Open, vol. 12, no. 9, pp. e058697. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058697

APA

Hemmingsen, M. N., Larsen, A., Weltz, T. K., Ørholt, M., Wiberg, S., Bennedsen, A. K., Bille, C., Carstensen, L. F., Jensen, L. T., Bredgaard, R., Koudahl, V., Schmidt, V. J., Vester-Glowinski, P., Hölmich, L. R., Sørensen, S. J., Bjarnsholt, T., Damsgaard, T., & Herly, M. (2022). Prophylactic treatment of breast implants with a solution of gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin antibiotics for women undergoing breast reconstructive surgery: protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (The BREAST-AB trial). BMJ Open, 12(9), e058697. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058697

Vancouver

Hemmingsen MN, Larsen A, Weltz TK, Ørholt M, Wiberg S, Bennedsen AK et al. Prophylactic treatment of breast implants with a solution of gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin antibiotics for women undergoing breast reconstructive surgery: protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (The BREAST-AB trial). BMJ Open. 2022;12(9):e058697. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058697

Author

Hemmingsen, Mathilde Nejrup ; Larsen, Andreas ; Weltz, Tim K. ; Ørholt, Mathias ; Wiberg, Sebastian ; Bennedsen, Anne Karen ; Bille, Camilla ; Carstensen, Lena Felicia ; Jensen, Lisa Toft ; Bredgaard, Rikke ; Koudahl, Vibeke ; Schmidt, Volker Jürgen ; Vester-Glowinski, Peter ; Hölmich, Lisbet Rosenkrantz ; Sørensen, Søren J. ; Bjarnsholt, Thomas ; Damsgaard, Tine ; Herly, Mikkel. / Prophylactic treatment of breast implants with a solution of gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin antibiotics for women undergoing breast reconstructive surgery : protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (The BREAST-AB trial). In: BMJ Open. 2022 ; Vol. 12, No. 9. pp. e058697.

Bibtex

@article{0a81d22c44594035bb245730c1b62163,
title = "Prophylactic treatment of breast implants with a solution of gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin antibiotics for women undergoing breast reconstructive surgery: protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (The BREAST-AB trial)",
abstract = "INTRODUCTION: Periprosthetic infection is one of the most severe complications following implant-based breast reconstruction affecting 5%-10% of the women. Currently, many surgeons apply antibiotics locally on the breast implant to reduce the risk of postoperative infection, but no randomised, placebo-controlled trials have tested the treatment's efficacy. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The BREAST-AB trial (BREAST-AntiBiotics) is an investigator-initiated, multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial of local treatment with gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin on breast implants in women undergoing implant-based breast reconstruction. The trial drug consists of 80 mg gentamicin, 1 g vancomycin and 1 g cefazolin dissolved in 500 mL of isotonic saline. The placebo solution consists of 500 mL isotonic saline. The trial drug is used to wash the dissected tissue pocket and the breast implant prior to insertion. The primary outcome is all-cause explantation of the breast implant within 180 days after the breast reconstruction surgery. This excludes cases where the implant is replaced with a new permanent implant, for example, for cosmetic reasons. Key long-term outcomes include capsular contracture and quality of life. The trial started on 26 January 2021 and is currently recruiting. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The trial was approved by the Regional Ethics Committee of the Capital Region (H-20056592) on 1 January 2021 and the Danish Medicines Agency (2020070016) on 2 August 2020. The main paper will include the primary and secondary outcomes and will be submitted to an international peer-reviewed journal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04731025.",
keywords = "breast surgery, clinical trials, plastic & reconstructive surgery",
author = "Hemmingsen, {Mathilde Nejrup} and Andreas Larsen and Weltz, {Tim K.} and Mathias {\O}rholt and Sebastian Wiberg and Bennedsen, {Anne Karen} and Camilla Bille and Carstensen, {Lena Felicia} and Jensen, {Lisa Toft} and Rikke Bredgaard and Vibeke Koudahl and Schmidt, {Volker J{\"u}rgen} and Peter Vester-Glowinski and H{\"o}lmich, {Lisbet Rosenkrantz} and S{\o}rensen, {S{\o}ren J.} and Thomas Bjarnsholt and Tine Damsgaard and Mikkel Herly",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.",
year = "2022",
doi = "10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058697",
language = "English",
volume = "12",
pages = "e058697",
journal = "BMJ Open",
issn = "2044-6055",
publisher = "BMJ Publishing Group",
number = "9",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Prophylactic treatment of breast implants with a solution of gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin antibiotics for women undergoing breast reconstructive surgery

T2 - protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (The BREAST-AB trial)

AU - Hemmingsen, Mathilde Nejrup

AU - Larsen, Andreas

AU - Weltz, Tim K.

AU - Ørholt, Mathias

AU - Wiberg, Sebastian

AU - Bennedsen, Anne Karen

AU - Bille, Camilla

AU - Carstensen, Lena Felicia

AU - Jensen, Lisa Toft

AU - Bredgaard, Rikke

AU - Koudahl, Vibeke

AU - Schmidt, Volker Jürgen

AU - Vester-Glowinski, Peter

AU - Hölmich, Lisbet Rosenkrantz

AU - Sørensen, Søren J.

AU - Bjarnsholt, Thomas

AU - Damsgaard, Tine

AU - Herly, Mikkel

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

PY - 2022

Y1 - 2022

N2 - INTRODUCTION: Periprosthetic infection is one of the most severe complications following implant-based breast reconstruction affecting 5%-10% of the women. Currently, many surgeons apply antibiotics locally on the breast implant to reduce the risk of postoperative infection, but no randomised, placebo-controlled trials have tested the treatment's efficacy. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The BREAST-AB trial (BREAST-AntiBiotics) is an investigator-initiated, multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial of local treatment with gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin on breast implants in women undergoing implant-based breast reconstruction. The trial drug consists of 80 mg gentamicin, 1 g vancomycin and 1 g cefazolin dissolved in 500 mL of isotonic saline. The placebo solution consists of 500 mL isotonic saline. The trial drug is used to wash the dissected tissue pocket and the breast implant prior to insertion. The primary outcome is all-cause explantation of the breast implant within 180 days after the breast reconstruction surgery. This excludes cases where the implant is replaced with a new permanent implant, for example, for cosmetic reasons. Key long-term outcomes include capsular contracture and quality of life. The trial started on 26 January 2021 and is currently recruiting. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The trial was approved by the Regional Ethics Committee of the Capital Region (H-20056592) on 1 January 2021 and the Danish Medicines Agency (2020070016) on 2 August 2020. The main paper will include the primary and secondary outcomes and will be submitted to an international peer-reviewed journal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04731025.

AB - INTRODUCTION: Periprosthetic infection is one of the most severe complications following implant-based breast reconstruction affecting 5%-10% of the women. Currently, many surgeons apply antibiotics locally on the breast implant to reduce the risk of postoperative infection, but no randomised, placebo-controlled trials have tested the treatment's efficacy. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The BREAST-AB trial (BREAST-AntiBiotics) is an investigator-initiated, multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial of local treatment with gentamicin, vancomycin and cefazolin on breast implants in women undergoing implant-based breast reconstruction. The trial drug consists of 80 mg gentamicin, 1 g vancomycin and 1 g cefazolin dissolved in 500 mL of isotonic saline. The placebo solution consists of 500 mL isotonic saline. The trial drug is used to wash the dissected tissue pocket and the breast implant prior to insertion. The primary outcome is all-cause explantation of the breast implant within 180 days after the breast reconstruction surgery. This excludes cases where the implant is replaced with a new permanent implant, for example, for cosmetic reasons. Key long-term outcomes include capsular contracture and quality of life. The trial started on 26 January 2021 and is currently recruiting. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The trial was approved by the Regional Ethics Committee of the Capital Region (H-20056592) on 1 January 2021 and the Danish Medicines Agency (2020070016) on 2 August 2020. The main paper will include the primary and secondary outcomes and will be submitted to an international peer-reviewed journal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04731025.

KW - breast surgery

KW - clinical trials

KW - plastic & reconstructive surgery

U2 - 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058697

DO - 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058697

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 36115667

AN - SCOPUS:85138137674

VL - 12

SP - e058697

JO - BMJ Open

JF - BMJ Open

SN - 2044-6055

IS - 9

ER -

ID: 321288999