Microbial motility involvement in biofilm structure formation--a 3D modelling study.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Standard
Microbial motility involvement in biofilm structure formation--a 3D modelling study. / Picioreanu, C; Kreft, J U; Klausen, M; Haagensen, J A J; Tolker-Nielsen, Tim; Molin, S.
In: Water Science and Technology, Vol. 55, No. 8-9, 2007, p. 337-43.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Microbial motility involvement in biofilm structure formation--a 3D modelling study.
AU - Picioreanu, C
AU - Kreft, J U
AU - Klausen, M
AU - Haagensen, J A J
AU - Tolker-Nielsen, Tim
AU - Molin, S
N1 - Keywords: Bacterial Adhesion; Biofilms; Models, Biological; Pseudomonas aeruginosa
PY - 2007
Y1 - 2007
N2 - A computational model explaining formation of mushroom-like biofilm colonies is proposed in this study. The biofilm model combines for the first time cell growth with twitching motility in a three-dimensional individual-based approach. Model simulations describe the tendency of motile cells to form flat biofilms spreading out on the substratum, in contrast with the immotile variants that form only round colonies. These computational results are in good qualitative agreement with the experimental data obtained from Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms grown in flowcells. Simulations reveal that motile cells can possess a serious ecological advantage by becoming less affected by mass transfer limitations. Twitching motility alone appears to be insufficient to generate mushroom-like biofilm structures with caps on stalks. Rather, a substrate limitation-induced detachment of motile cells followed by reattachment could explain this intriguing effect leading to higher-level biofilm structure.
AB - A computational model explaining formation of mushroom-like biofilm colonies is proposed in this study. The biofilm model combines for the first time cell growth with twitching motility in a three-dimensional individual-based approach. Model simulations describe the tendency of motile cells to form flat biofilms spreading out on the substratum, in contrast with the immotile variants that form only round colonies. These computational results are in good qualitative agreement with the experimental data obtained from Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms grown in flowcells. Simulations reveal that motile cells can possess a serious ecological advantage by becoming less affected by mass transfer limitations. Twitching motility alone appears to be insufficient to generate mushroom-like biofilm structures with caps on stalks. Rather, a substrate limitation-induced detachment of motile cells followed by reattachment could explain this intriguing effect leading to higher-level biofilm structure.
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 17547003
VL - 55
SP - 337
EP - 343
JO - Water Science and Technology
JF - Water Science and Technology
SN - 0273-1223
IS - 8-9
ER -
ID: 8780107